Bat detective—Deep learning tools for bat acoustic signal detection

Bat detective—Deep learning tools for bat acoustic signal detection

Passive acoustic sensing has emerged as a powerful tool for quantifying anthropogenic impacts on biodiversity, especially for echolocating bat species. To better assess bat population trends there is a critical need for accurate, reliable, and open source tools that allow the detection and classification of bat calls in large collections of audio recordings. The majority of existing tools are c...

Moth tails divert bat attack: evolution of acoustic deflection.

Adaptations to divert the attacks of visually guided predators have evolved repeatedly in animals. Using high-speed infrared videography, we show that luna moths (Actias luna) generate an acoustic diversion with spinning hindwing tails to deflect echolocating bat attacks away from their body and toward these nonessential appendages. We pit luna moths against big brown bats (Eptesicus fuscus) an...

Interspecific acoustic recognition in two European bat communities

Echolocating bats emit echolocation calls for spatial orientation and foraging. These calls are often species-specific and are emitted at high intensity and repetition rate. Therefore, these calls could potentially function in intra- and/or inter-specific bat communication. For example, bats in the field approach playbacks of conspecific feeding buzzes, probably because feeding buzzes indicate ...

Pallid Bat

The pallid bat (Antrozous pallidus) is the second largest bat in Washington. The species ranges from central Mexico northward through western Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, southern and western Colorado, south-central Utah, western Nevada, California, Oregon, eastern Washington, western Idaho, and north to the southern Okanagan Valley of British Columbia (Orr 1954, Shryer and Flath 1980, Hermanson...

Bat Ecology